Essay The Reasons For Britains Industralization - 1425 Words

The Reasons For Britains Industralization From 1780 for just over a century Britain experienced rapid growth and industrialisation, which is popularly known as the Industrial Revolution. This rapid economic growth was due to a number of main factors including; the geographical diversity of Britain, population growth, inventions, transport improvements, and the Government. All of these factors influenced in E.J. Hobsbawns opinion the most fundamental transformation of human life in the history of the world recorded in written documents. These factors encourage or induce change in Britain, and gave it the incentive to become the first industrial nation by many different means. Britains†¦show more content†¦By 1850 England dominated world trade in manufacture and proudly proclaimed itself to be the Workshop of the World, a position that the country held until the end of the 19th century. The population growth of Britain is a factor, which enthused the already growing wealth of Britain. During the period of 1780 to 1850 the population of England and Wales increased, from 7,500,000 million to 18,000,000, hence causing a greater demand in goods such as food and housing. This population increase was mainly in the middle and working class people, probably due to the rising medical knowledge, and the fact that more hospitals were set up, consequently decreasing the death rate. Many historians argue that when the population began to expand, after 1750 it provided the critical ingredient necessary to trigger off industrialisation. The population growth in England and Wales had several positive effects for Britains move into industrialisation. The increased population provided a large cheap labour force, which supplied the demand of factory workers. The more people in the country caused a stimulus of investment in industry and agriculture. As the demand for food and goods increased, entrepreneurs saw their chance to increase their income and businesses, and this also allowed social mobility for keen business stakeholders. Population growth inspired Britains speculation in